Macroeconomic Factors Driving External Debt in Pakistan: The Role of Exchange Rate, Inflation Rate, Fiscal Deficit and Trade Openness. Journal of Asian Development Studies, [S. l.], v. 14, n. 3, p. 2339–2349, 2025. DOI: 10.62345/jads.2025.14.3.2805. Disponível em: https://poverty.com.pk/index.php/Journal/article/view/2805. Acesso em: 25 jul. 2026.